نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 بخش زبانهای خارجی و زبانشناسی دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
2 گروه زباشناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران.
3 بخش زبان شناسی و لغت شناسی، دانشگاه اوپسالا، اوپسالا، سوئد.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The system of personal pronouns in the Iranshahri dialect, like that of Standard Persian, has both attached and free forms that express grammatical person and number. The present study examines pronominal clitics in the Iranshahri dialect, one of the dialects spoken in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. In this dialect, attached pronouns always constitute a subtype of clitics, and their distribution differs from that of Standard Persian. The theoretical framework adopted in this study is based on Zwicky (1994), and Zwicky and Pullum (1983). The research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical approach through interviews with native speakers residing in the village of Mohammadan, located in Iranshahr County. This study aims to investigate the various types of clitics with respect to their distributional properties and the types of hosts to which they attach. The findings indicate that pronominal clitics in this dialect function as subjects, direct objects, indirect objects, and genitive markers. The principal uses of these clitics, and their functional differences from those of Standard Persian, are particularly evident in the marking of subjects in the past tense and in preverbal positions.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)